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Sunburn, rashes, dehydration: These medications don't mix well with sun

From your ability to sweat to an increased risk of sunburn, some medications have serious sun-related side effects.

Posted Updated

By
Monica Laliberte
, WRAL executive producer/consumer reporter
RALEIGH, N.C. — From affecting your ability to sweat to increasing your risk of sunburn, some medications have serious sun-related side effects.

Certain over-the-counter and prescription medicines create an increased risk for sunburn, heat-related illness, itchy rashes and dehydration.

A number of medications can increase your sun sensitivity, including acne or anti-aging treatments, antibiotics, antidepressants and medication for high blood pressure or pain. Even common medications like ibuprofen, allergy meds, or supplements like St. John’s Wort can make sun symptoms worse.


Some medications -- including certain diuretics -- can make you less thirsty or cause you to urinate more, which can increase your risk of dehydration. Other drugs, like antidepressants, can reduce your ability to sweat, making it difficult for your body to properly regulate its temperature.

“If you become dehydrated or your body can’t regulate its temperature, that increases your risk of heat-related illnesses, which can include things like muscle cramps, heat exhaustion or heat stroke, which can turn into a medical emergency fairly quickly,” said Lisa Gill, a health editor with Consumer Reports.


If you take any of those medications, Consumer Reports suggests asking your doctor or pharmacist if you can take them at night. Either way, stay hydrated, even if you don't feel thirsty, and avoid being outdoors when the sun is strongest.

Consumer Reports also recommends using sunscreen daily and reapplying it often as well as covering up with sun-protective clothing and a wide-brimmed hat when you're outdoors.

Wondering how strong the sun is? Here’s a trick: If your shadow is shorter than you are, the UV light is at its strongest.

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