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PolitiFact: Can taxpayers expect card-sized tax forms next year, as Donald Trump says?

The statement

Posted Updated

By
Louis Jacobson
, Tampa Bay Times Staff Writer, Tampa Bay Times

The statement

"This will be the last time -- April -- that you're going to (fill out) that old-fashioned, big, lots of pages, complicated tax form. Because next April you're going to, in many cases, (file) one page, one card. It's going to be very, very different. Very, very different."

President Donald Trump, April 5 in West Virginia

The ruling

There isn't an option today for filing taxes on a "card" -- and there's nothing in the new law that would create one.

The idea for this popped up in November. House Republicans touted their plan as one that could be accommodated by a postcard-sized form. The president liked the idea so much that he held one up and kissed it for the cameras when meeting with lawmakers at the White House.

"It's going to make life very simple," he said on Nov. 2, 2017. "The only people that aren't going to like this is H&R Block. They're not going to be very happy. That's probably one of the only companies in the country that's not going to be thrilled."

In the end, the bill didn't require this.

There is already a pretty easy way to file your tax returns, the 1040EZ form.

"While it's not postcard-sized, it's pretty simple, and whatever they end up with in the future will probably look a lot like that currently does," Patrick Newton, a spokesman for the bipartisan Committee for a Responsible Federal Budget, told us in December.

The 1040EZ is popular. According to IRS statistics for the 2015 tax year, 23.3 million tax filers used the 1040EZ. That's about one of every six filers.

Could the number of people using the 1040EZ increase in 2019 due to the tax bill's passage?

When we checked with the White House, they told us that Trump was referring to increases in the standard deduction and the curtailment of the alternative minimum tax for many taxpayers, results that should simplify tax filings for many Americans.

Before the new law took effect, about 70 percent of filers used the standard deduction, said John Buhl, a spokesman for the Tax Foundation.

"With the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act in place, we estimate that could increase to about 90 percent of filers," he said. "Using the standard deduction rather than itemizing certainly makes filing taxes a simpler process."

However, Buhl added, "the basic forms and process for submitting a return either with the standard deduction or with itemized deductions will not change much. So we aren't at the point of just needing a postcard."

Meanwhile, some filers could actually see greater complexity than in the past, Buhl said. "There are new pass-through business deduction rules looming that could provide an additional tax cut for some, but likely make their filings more complex," he said.

Joseph Rosenberg, senior research associate at the Urban Institute-Brookings Institution Tax Policy Center, has told us that the number of 1040EZ users might increase on the margins, but added that "there are relatively few people who currently itemize who have a simple enough situation" to shift to the 1040EZ.

We rate the statement Mostly False.

The statement

"This will be the last time -- April -- that you're going to (fill out) that old-fashioned, big, lots of pages, complicated tax form. Because next April you're going to, in many cases, (file) one page, one card. It's going to be very, very different. Very, very different."

President Donald Trump,

April 5 in West Virginia

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