PolitifactNC

Fact check: Top Democrat takes aim at NC insurance commissioner

Wayne Goodwin, the N.C. Democratic Party chairman, is running for insurance commissioner. He recently referred to incumbent commissioner Mike Causey as a "perennial candidate." What does that mean?

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By
Paul Specht
, PolitiFact reporter
RALEIGH, N.C. — One of North Carolina’s more obscure political races will feature familiar opponents.

Wayne Goodwin, the chairman of the North Carolina Democratic Party, plans to challenge Insurance Commissioner Mike Causey. They also faced off in 2016.

On Twitter last weekend, Goodwin cast himself as the more serious and experienced candidate, having held the office from 2009 to 2017. Causey was the first Republican to be elected to the office this century, when he won election in 2016.

In a tweet, Goodwin referred to Causey as a “30 (year) perennial candidate for (the) same office.”

It takes a lot of money and energy to run one campaign, much less multiple campaigns over the course of three decades. That level of commitment is uncommon.

So we wondered: how many times has Causey run for insurance commissioner over the last 30 years?

There have been seven elections for Insurance Commissioner since 1990. Causey, who has a background in the insurance industry, ran in many of them – but not all of them.

Race history

Here’s a look back at each race for insurance commissioner over the last 30 years, and whether Causey participated.

YEAR DID CAUSEY RUN? OPPONENT OUTCOME 1992 Yes Jim Long Lost 1996 Yes Jim Long Lost 2000 Yes Jim Long Lost 2004 No -- -- 2008 No -- -- 2012 Yes Wayne Goodwin Lost 2016 Yes Wayne Goodwin Won Note: Goodwin should’ve known a little about the Republican in the 2008 election, since he won the seat by beating a different candidate – John Odom.

If Causey follows through with his plan to run for re-election in 2020 (he already filed to run), he’ll have run in six of the last eight elections, or 75 percent of them.

Other campaigns

Goodwin specifically noted Causey’s history of running for the “same” office. This could be interpreted to mean Causey has only ever run for one office. That’s not the case.

In 2014, Causey ran for Congress in the 6th Congressional District. But he didn’t make the November ballot, having placed seventh in the Republican primary that May.

He also ran for state Senate in 2002, losing the race in District 28 to Democrat Katie Dorsett.

Goodwin has some other races on his record, too. In 2004, he lost a bid to unseat Republican Cherie Berry as labor commissioner. Two years before that, he won a state House race, and in 1996, Goodwin was elected to the House after running unopposed.

Another meaning

Finally, let’s look at the term “perennial candidate.” The word can be a bit squishy, as an Ohio newspaper columnist once pointed out.

Goodwin told us he used the term only to communicate that Causey has run frequently, and in that sense he’s right. He also pointed out that, if he had intended to say Causey ran in every election since 1990, he would’ve used the word “quadrennial” – meaning someone who runs every four years.

However, used in the context of politics, the term “perennial candidate” often refers to candidates who don’t have much of a shot at winning.

Major media outlets have used the term not only to describe someone who runs frequently but someone who almost always loses and runs despite having questionable qualifications and/or low odds of winning.

NPR in 2011 used the term to describe frequent presidential candidates Ron Paul, Ralph Nader and Alan Keyes. The Associated Press has used the term to describe a Reform Party gubernatorial candidate in Mississippi who once promised to establish a series of snow-cone stands to fund state services. The AP used the term again in 2019 to describe a “cult-like figure” and conspiracy theorist who ran one of his several presidential campaigns from prison.

Causey’s different from most candidates because he’s won elected office, represented a major political party in the five elections he didn’t win and has a background in the insurance industry.

Mostly True

Our ruling

Goodwin referred to Causey as a 30-year “perennial candidate” for the “same office.” He’s got a point: Causey has run for insurance commissioner a lot since 1992. Those familiar with the term’s use in political circles may find the description off-base when applied to Causey.

But Goodwin’s claim is mostly accurate. It just needs a little clarification and additional information. We rate it Mostly True.

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