Enhanced jobless benefits expired overnight: Here's where Congress' negotiations stand

Talks will continue this morning with House Speaker Nancy Pelosi set to host a meeting with Senate Minority Leader Chuck Schumer at 9 a.m. ET in the Speaker's office with the lead negotiators for the Trump administration, White House chief of staff Mark Meadows and Treasury Secretary Steven Mnuchin, according to an aide and a source familiar with the plans for the meeting.

The federal enhanced benefit program was set up to provide an additional $600 a week to individuals receiving regular state unemployment benefits and was meant as an added boost to help blunt the economic fallout from the pandemic.

There has been major disagreement, however, between Democrats and Republicans over how to deal with the program's expiration. A House bill put forward by Democrats as their opening offer in the talks would extend the $600 enhanced benefit through January. In contrast, Republicans, in a plan unveiled at the beginning of the week, proposed cutting the weekly payment to $200 until states implement a system that replaces roughly 70% of laid-off workers wages.

The White House has also offered a shorter-term extension of the federal unemployment benefit, but it was rejected by Democrats who have argued any deal should be broader and include stimulus money for state and local governments, testing funding and more money for small business programs.

Republicans have argued that the existing system risks incentivizing some Americans not to go back to work by paying them more than they would at their prior jobs, while Democrats have argued that the benefits should be left intact.

At this point, there has been little progress toward any kind of deal to reinstate the benefit, but there has been plenty of finger pointing on both sides with both blaming the other for the lapse.

In dueling press conferences on Friday, Meadows took to the White House briefing room podium to accuse Democrats of "playing politics at a critical time," while Pelosi said during her own news conference on Capitol Hill that Republicans "do not understand the gravity of the situation" and are "disrespectful of the needs of America's working families."

Meadows said that the White House made "no less than four" offers to Democrats dealing with the enhanced benefit and eviction protection and said that the offers were all rejected.

President Donald Trump joined in on the finger-pointing Friday afternoon, tweeting, "Pelosi & Schumer have no interest in making a deal that is good for our Country and our People."

In a sign of just how far apart the two sides are, Pelosi pushed back Friday in an interview with CNN's Brianna Keilar on the assertion that the White House offered a short-term extension of the benefit that Democrats rejected.

"That isn't true," Pelosi said. "Let's just set the record straight. They made no such offer. They made no such offer. Don't accept something as fact just because the White House said it."

Pelosi went on to say, "They're asking about doing something for a week." She added that Republicans are "making up things that they say they're offering and the rest. But understand this, passing something for a week without all the other things that should go with it is not any path we will go down. It's a public relations stunt on their part."

Amid the war of words, however, it's worth taking note of what Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell put into place on Thursday, which signals upcoming action in the upper chamber.

He brought up a shell bill and, with a simple majority vote, put it into play for next week -- something that creates a number of potential options, from serving as a vehicle for a short-term unemployment deal, or even a comprehensive deal, or just a place where there will be dueling messaging votes. But the point is this: there will be action on the Senate floor next week. It might all be a sideshow, but often movement of any kind starts to jar loose actual discussions which lead to actual movement on things.

House Majority Leader Steny Hoyer, meanwhile, advised members on Friday that despite a planned August recess the House is expected to meet during the month of August as talks continue around a coronavirus relief package. Members will be given at least 24 hours notice before being called back for votes.