150-point inspection protects used car buyer from hidden problems

Comprehensive 150-point inspections are now commonplace on pre-owned vehicles at dealerships. This thorough inspection is meant to protect the consumer from unforeseen problems before they make the purchase.

Having a total inventory of the major components provides peace of mind and builds trust between the buyer and seller.

But even if one checks AutoCheck or Carfax when a vehicle is being sold between private parties, it is hard to determine much about its condition. This also can extend to vehicles being sold by small, independent car dealerships. They are not accountable to the manufacturer’s standards during an inspection and cannot officially certify a used car through a manufacturer.

Vehicles sold by franchise dealerships that are Certified Pre-Owned have the benefit of these thorough inspections already being included in the certification process.

"Most franchise dealerships perform an extensive inspection, like the 150-point check, with all used vehicles being sold, certified or not. Private parties and small used lots rarely will," said Kirby Morrow, consultant for parts and service at Leith Automotive.

A 150-point inspection is a comprehensive check of every essential component of the interior, exterior and engine compartment. This is done to assess the condition, and identify potential or current problems, whether they are cosmetic, maintenance or major repairs.

Aside from the required state inspection and emissions testing, 150-point inspections differ from manufacturer to manufacturer. In comparing them, though, eight categories of areas to inspect emerge.

Without the comprehensive diagnostic tool of a 150-point inspection, many consumers would have trouble dealing with unforeseen mechanical problems.

Many of these costs, which can be difficult for the average American household to handle, would be avoided with a pre-purchase inspection. That inspection could identify any potential problems, or confirm the positive condition of the vehicle, improving the consumer's chances of making an optimal purchase.