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‘Steady Stream’ of Overdoses in New Haven

A city park in the shadow of Yale’s Old Campus became the scene of a mass overdose on Wednesday as ambulance crews rushed from person to person, desperately administering antidotes to dozens of semiconscious and disoriented drug users.

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By
Ali Winston
, New York Times

A city park in the shadow of Yale’s Old Campus became the scene of a mass overdose on Wednesday as ambulance crews rushed from person to person, desperately administering antidotes to dozens of semiconscious and disoriented drug users.

At least 49 people have overdosed since Tuesday evening in New Haven, Connecticut, and authorities said they suspect a virulent batch of synthetic marijuana, possibly laced with an opioid, was the cause.

Anthony Campbell, New Haven’s chief of police, said that the first overdoses took place around 8 p.m. Tuesday on New Haven Green, a downtown park near Yale University. By Wednesday morning, police said they were notified of several other overdoses from synthetic marijuana, also known as K2, or Spice, not only in the park but in three other locations around the city, including in the Fair Haven and Westville neighborhoods. Officer David Hartman, a spokesman for the New Haven Police, said a “steady stream” of reported overdoses continued throughout the day. “We hope we don’t find any more,” Hartman said.

Dana Marnane, a spokeswoman for Yale-New Haven Hospital, said at least 35 people were treated Wednesday, some of whom have since been released. Five people refused treatment.

As paramedics struggled to deal with the wave of overdoses, transporting dozens to Yale-New Haven and other local hospitals, law enforcement officials scrambled to identify what drug was causing people to collapse and to find the supplier.

Campbell said agents from the Drug Enforcement Administration are assisting New Haven authorities and had taken a sample of the K2 to a New York laboratory for testing. Uri Shafir, a DEA agent, said they have not yet released the results of the lab tests.

John Alston Jr., the New Haven fire chief, said that the substance ingested by the victims was “some type of marijuana cigarette,” which normally is not treated with Narcan, or naloxone, the overdose-reversing drug. He said the victims did respond to higher levels of the antidote drug once they got to local hospitals, which led investigators to “deduce that it was laced with something, some opioid compound, possibly fentanyl.”

One overdose patient was brought to the hospital, released after being treated and went back to the Green and overdosed again, Alston said.

Rick Fontana, the New Haven director of emergency operations, said the drug appeared to be a bad batch of K2 laced with an opioid. “Whether it be a synthetic opioid or fentanyl, we are not sure at this time until we have confirmation on the analysis from the DEA,” Fontana said.

New Haven Police arrested two men Wednesday in connection to the overdoses. Both were in possession of K2, police said, and were charged with drug possession.

Dr. Sandy Bogucki, the city’s director of emergency medical services, said the sheer number of overdoses caused a strain on the city. Emergency medical technicians, Bogucki said, were “sprinting from patient to patient in the park.” He said crews were transporting people more quickly than usual “just to turn the cars around and get them back out.”

Emergency personnel were still present in New Haven Green early Wednesday evening, and planned to remain in the park throughout the night. Just over a month ago, on July 4, another batch of synthetic marijuana caused 14 overdoses, most of them on New Haven Green, the police said. Two years ago, a fentanyl-laced drug was linked to two deaths and 16 overdoses in New Haven.

“It’s not unusual to see a large group of people overdosing, but not at this alarming rate,” Hartman said.

Often sold by corner stores in brightly colored packages under several brand names, K2 is made of a variety of dried plants and lawn clippings sprayed with industrial chemicals. Synthetic cannabinoids have been found in K2 blends, along with other chemicals known to cause severe kidney damage, nausea, elevated heart rates and vomiting.

Mass overdoses on K2 have happened regularly in New York City over the past few years. In May, 56 people were treated for K2 overdoses in the Bushwick neighborhood of Brooklyn, near the intersection of Broadway and Myrtle Street.

During three days in July 2016, at least 130 people across New York City were hospitalized after overdosing on K2, with at least 33 people becoming sick in a neighborhood along the border of Bedford-Stuyvesant and Bushwick.

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