Health Team

Teen health check-ups important but often neglected

Teenagers have health needs, ranging from vaccines to lifestyle factors, that shouldn't be overlooked as they grow into adults.

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CHAPEL HILL, N.C. — From newborn screening to required school vaccinations, young children tend to get regular medical attention.

It's when they become teenagers that many of them miss key visits with their doctors.

Chapel Hill pediatrician Dr. Janelle Shumate says too many parents think that after their children get vaccinations at the age of 10 or 11, all is well unless they get sick.

But she says teenagers have needs, ranging from vaccines to lifestyle factors that should be addressed as well.

"We can protect your child against meningitis, and we really like to do that as they're entering middle school and then again before they go off to college," Shumate said.

Female adolescents also need to consider the HPV, or human papilloma virus, vaccine as well as a vaccine to help prevent hepatitis A.

Many teens do get sports physicals, which focus on muscular-skeletal and heart health, but they don't cover other aspects of health.

"It's not going to focus so much on those questions like, 'How are you coping with school?' and 'Do you have your vaccines up to date?'" Shumate said.

Shumate says she also wants to check on teens' diets and exercise habits as well as their mental statuses.

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