Go Ask Mom

Midwifery care now available at UNC Rex

After an absence of more than a decade, midwifery care is back at UNC Rex Healthcare in Raleigh. Certified nurse-midwife Cassandra Elder now is delivering babies and caring for their moms at the Raleigh hospital.

Posted Updated
Research sheds new light on consuming alcohol while pregnant
By
Sarah Lindenfeld Hall
, Go Ask Mom editor
After an absence of more than a decade, midwifery care is back at UNC Rex Healthcare in Raleigh. Certified nurse-midwife Cassandra Elder now is delivering babies and caring for their moms at the Raleigh hospital, and Capital Area OB/GYN, the practice she works for, has plans to bring more on.

Over the past three decades, more and more expecting moms have elected to deliver their babies with the help of a certified nurse-midwife, professionals who are registered nurses and have additional advanced training.

In 2014, the last year for which data is available, certified nurse-midwives attended 8.3 percent of total U.S. births - an 11 percent increase from 2005, according to the American College of Nurse-Midwives. And most of those births - more than 94 percent - happened in hospitals. (The rest occurred in freestanding birth centers and homes.)
And research shows there's a reason why more women are opting to see a midwife. They enjoy lower rates of cesarean sections and labor induction, fewer serious perineal tears, less use of regional anesthesia and higher rates of breastfeeding.

Elder has more than 20 years of labor and delivery nursing experience caring for women with both low and high risk pregnancies. In her late 30s, the mom of three decided to head back to school and graduated from East Carolina University's midwifery education program. The nurse-midwives at her previous job at the Duke Birthing Center at Duke University inspired here.

"There was a wonderful group of nurse-midwives there," she said. "I found them to be amazing. They were all brilliant. They had a passion for their patients. ... Nurse-midwifery is an extension of nursing. To see that model of care and how it can be integrated into the broader medical model and seeing the benefits over time, I was sort of enamored with them."

Now, she's thrilled to be helping new moms in Raleigh deliver on their own terms with backup from doctors when needed.

"There are medical conditions that need to be managed with a doctor, but when it comes to labor, they can have normal labor that ends in a safe vaginal delivery," she said. "Wherever midwifery is integrated fully, the patients have better outcomes."

Rex will be hosting a meet the midwife session from 6 p.m. to 8 p.m., Tuesday, May 22, at Rex Women's Center, Room 100A. You can meet with Elder and learn more about the services she provides. More information is on Rex's website. I chatted with Elder about how she helps pregnant women through each stage of pregnancy.

Early pregnancy

A new OB visit usually lasts no more than 30 minutes, but Elder spends an hour with patients who are coming in for the first time.

Elder does a physical exam, but she also goes into teaching mode - talking to them about what's next and answering their questions.

"In that first visit, I start talking to them about a healthy pregnancy and making some recommendations to them for non-traditional things like extra supplements or going out and doing pre-natal yoga and classes," she said. "We tackle all of those things early on in the first visit."

Continued visits

Even after the first visit, Elder spends twice as much time with patients during each visit. Patients get 20 minutes with Elder compared to 10 minutes with the doctor.

"Not that every visit takes 20 minutes, but it really does give extra time to talk through things with patients," she said. "For the first-time moms, they are very surprised at the aches and pains. We talk about the normal discomforts of pregnancy."

During the second trimester, Elder said she likes to provide patients with strategies to help them determine if those twinges and cramps that they're feeling are actually normal.

"It builds that confidence in them for that third trimester and what's to come," she said.

The extra time also lets her incorporate spouses, partners and other family members, who may tag along on visits, into the conversation. Once she's answered all of mom's questions, she'll often turn to the her support people.

"I'll ask, "Do you have any questions, are you worried?'" she said. "Particularly the dads will say, "Actually, yes.' I can talk them down."

Birth Plan

At about 28 weeks, Elder will encourage expecting moms to start working on their birth plan.

"It creates a dialogue for me to find out what is important to them," she said. "You may have one mom who has this vision of what she wants her birth to be. For her, it could be, 'I want to be up and mobile and no medications.' Your classic natural labor. I have other women who want an epidural pretty quick. I will talk to both groups about whatever they are wanting."

Elder said she encourages women to come up with a plan A, plan B and plan C.

"In the event that there is an emergency, I want the patients to at least be familiar with what could happen," she said.

Labor and Delivery

Elder is with her patients throughout labor and delivery, providing support and care.

"I tell patients, 'These are your decisions and you're choosing your path,'" she said. "If you have a question about something, ... I will give them the options. I will give them my recommendations. And I will tell them the data behind it."

Elder also will follow up with the moms for a check up six weeks after delivery.

Throughout the experience, Elder's goal is to support each mom and help her have a meaningful experience as she grows her family.

"I'm there for a moment," she said. "They will carry those memories for the rest of their life."

 Credits 

Copyright 2024 by Capitol Broadcasting Company. All rights reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten or redistributed.