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tarheelturtle's blog


the signers of the declaration of independence

Published Jul. 3, 2009
Views: 570

Have you ever wondered what happened to the 56 men
who signed the Declaration of Independence ?

Five signers were captured by the British as traitors,
and tortured before they died.

Twelve had their homes ransacked and burned.
Two lost their sons serving in the Revolutionary Army;
another had two sons captured.

Nine of the 56 fought and died from wounds or
hardships of the Revolutionary War.

They signed and they pledged their lives, their fortunes,
and their sacred honor.

What kind of men were they?

Twenty-four were lawyers and jurists.
Eleven were merchants,
nine were farmers and large plantation owners;
men of means, well educated,
but they signed the Declaration of Independence
knowing full well that the penalty would be death if
they were captured.
Carter Braxton of Virginia, a wealthy planter and
trader, saw his ships swept from the seas by the
British Navy. He sold his home and properties to
pay his debts, and died in rags.

Thomas McKeam was so hounded by the British
that he was forced to move his family almost constantly.
He served in the Congress without pay, and his family
was kept in hiding. His possessions were taken from him,
and poverty was his reward.

Vandals or soldiers looted the properties of Dillery, Hall, Clymer,
Walton, Gwinnett, Heyward, Ruttledge, and Middleton.

At the battle of Yorktown , Thomas Nelson, Jr., noted that
the British General Cornwallis had taken over the Nelson
home for his headquarters. He quietly urged General
George Washington to open fire. The home was destroyed,
and Nelson died bankrupt.

Francis Lewis had his home and properties destroyed.
The enemy jailed his wife, and she died within a few months.

John Hart was driven from his wife's bedside as she was dying.
Their 13 children fled for their lives. His fields and his gristmill
were laid to waste. For more than a year he lived in forests
and caves, returning home to find his wife dead and his
children vanished.
So, take a few minutes while enjoying your 4th of July holiday and
silently thank these patriots. It's not much to ask for the price they paid.

Remember: freedom is never free!

It's time we get the word out that patriotism
is NOT a sin, and the Fourth of July has more to it than beer,
picnics, and baseball games.

 

God Bless America.

 

BTW, my friend in the Guard is ok, although he knew all 4 who gave their lives today. Say a prayer...
 

Filed under: News & Issues




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Thank you for posting this excellent blog!

someone was bound to..

http://www.snopes.com/history/american/pricepaid.asp

Happy 4th All!

I like Patrick Henry's quote to the Congress

"If this be treason, then let's make the most of it."

(or something like that)

Anyone ever read the book 1776? It's absolutely amazing that we won the Revolution based on all the things going against the Continental Army.

"I am actually a direct descendant of Nathan Hale, so things like this fascinate me."

Direct descendant of Arthur Middleton, so I understand your fascination. That said, there are some inaccuracies in the blog. It still makes for an interesting take on history though.

Elcid and Tarheel-- that is interesting about your ancestors. I know that my father's ancestors arrived sometime around the early 1700s and were merchants in the New York area. I've always wondered what side, if any, they favored. They were the "Pennsylvania Dutch." I have heard that many Germans were neutral?

"They were the "Pennsylvania Dutch." I have heard that many Germans were neutral?"

Pennsylvania Dutch can be a misleading term. It means different things depending on who you ask. For some, it's any of the wave of immigrants who arrived in the Pennsylvania/New York area in the years leading up to the revolutionary war. For others, it strictly refers to the Amish and Mennonite groups in those areas only, who would have refused to fight based on religious principles.

That said, something like 1/3rd of Pennsylvania's population at the time of the Rev. War was of German descent, and Pennsylvania acquitted itself admirably in that war, so I'd say that those German immigrants had to have been involved in the fighting. There were simply too many of them there for none of them to have taken up arms.

"Elcid and Tarheel-- that is interesting about your ancestors."

It can be viewed both ways. On the one hand, I know my ancestry right back to the first Middletons, Manigaults, Hugers, Rutledges and Pinckneys to step foot into America around 1678, which is nice. It's always good to know from whence you came.

On the other, it was hammered into me for as long as I can remember that "these are your ancestors. This is what they did. Don't disgrace them", and so on, over and over again for most of my childhood. I was always rethinking everything I did or wanted to do over and over again instead of just having fun and being a child. It got very tiresome after a while.

elcid -- my mother's father arrived from Ireland when he was 12 -13. His family could only afford to send him so he came alone. I find that so hard to believe. He came with almost nothing and he died with almost nothing.

This was brought up every time I asked for an increase in my allowance. :-)

"Pennsylvania Dutch can be a misleading term."

I thought it came from (forgive my spelling) Deutsch? And people just thought it was Dutch? My dad's family came from what is today Germany, but I think it was called something different at the time. I know that they spoke German until the late 1800s but they were definitely not Mennonites.

"I thought it came from (forgive my spelling) Deutsch? "

You are correct. The "Dutch" in Pennsylvania Dutch is a b^stardization of Deutsche, the German word for "German". They were in fact mostly all Germans, and made up about 1/3rd of Pennsylvania's entire population by the onset of the Revolutionary War.

Elcid -- My students learn about the Great Wagon Road that brought many of these PA colonists to NC for cheap land and a chance to own their own farms. They are always amazed that people actually walked most of the length of that road from PA to NC. (Truthfully, I am, too!)

You taught college, correct?

"You taught college, correct?"

I taught law, yes.

Another interesting tidbit for you. Two of the SC signers of the Declaration of Independence, and virtually its entire delegation to the Continental Congresses, were all related to one another either by blood or marriage. It was a very small world.

Arthur Middleton and Edward Rutledge (signers) were brothers-in-law (Rutledge married Middleton's sister). It's too complicated to detail here, but in the odd coincidence you are interested in this sort of thing, let me know and I'll lay out the interconnections between the SC delegates as well.

"Elcid -- My students learn about the Great Wagon Road that brought many of these PA colonists to NC for cheap land and a chance to own their own farms."

Very interesting topic for them to be learning about, and I commend you for including it. It lays a good basis for explaining the differences in the coastal vs. inland areas of Virginia & South Carolina and to a lesser extent NC as well. The coastal areas were (and in many ways still are) very English and Anglican in tenor, while the immigration of German Lutherans & Scots-Irish Presbyterians largely determined the nature of the inland areas when those immigrants settled in the inland areas by way of that Wagon Road. Interesting piece of history that needs to be passed on to help people understand how "today" came to be.

I teach middle school. :-)

I try to learn new things about history every day. It's actually not difficult to do at all. Except, the more I learn, the less I feel that I truly know. I hope that is a good sign.

Now the fact that the delegates were related in some way would definitely interest my students. :-)

"I teach middle school. :-)"

You have more patience than I ... :-D

"I hope that is a good sign."

It's an excellent sign. Learning is a gift we give to ourselves.

"Now the fact that the delegates were related in some way would definitely interest my students. :-)"

The South Carolina delegates anyway. I had several friends growing up who also descended from them, and it was somewhat of a running joke among us, since if you were descended from one of them, you were related to pretty much all of them in one way or another. There are some family books I'll need to consult to get all the connections straight. It's too confusing and interconnected otherwise to keep up with.

If you like, I'll gladly drop you a note on your profile to let you know I've completed it, and we can trade email addresses at that time in order to get it to you.

"If you like, I'll gladly drop you a note on your profile to let you know I've completed it, and we can trade email addresses at that time in order to get it to you."

That sounds wonderful! It's not too much work for you? I appreciate you doing this!!

"That sounds wonderful! It's not too much work for you? I appreciate you doing this!!"

Not at all. I'm retired now. All I have is time at this point in my life. It'll give me something interesting & productive to work on. It may take a few days or so for me to find the books I'll need and finish it. I feel pretty certain that we brought them along with us, but some of them may still be at the Charleston house. I'll advise when I have gotten it all worked out for you.

Thank you, elcid!

I've enjoyed discussing with you tonight, and I look forward to learning more about our delegates. :-)

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